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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer The thin layer of tissue that line certain organs may develop mesothelioma that is malignant. The most prevalent mesothelioma type starts in the lungs and is known as pleural mesothelioma. The less common cases begin in the abdomen, and are known as peritoneal mesothelioma. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation in the lungs or stomachs of those who have been exposed to asbestos. It could take up to 50 years or more for symptoms to show up. Symptoms The mesothelioma cancerous cells are located in the tissues that line the lungs, stomach and other organs. Mesothelioma patients can experience symptoms such as discomfort, shortness of breath and fever, fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms differ based on the stage and type of the disease. They depend on where the tumor is located and how it progresses. Because mesothelioma is uncommon, doctors may be unable to identify it. The disease has a long latency period and symptoms often look or feel like less severe conditions such as pneumonia. It is crucial that asbestos exposure sufferers make an appointment with their physician whenever they encounter symptoms that are unusual or persistent. They should also inform their doctor know of any history of asbestos exposure. Trouble breathing, chest pain, and shortness breath are among the most frequent symptoms of mesothelioma pleural. These symptoms can get worse as mesothelioma grows and the lungs inflame. In severe cases, they may cause fluid accumulation in the chest wall and lungs that causes the patient to experience severe pain when breathing. Along with mesothelioma, some people may have abdominal pains or struggle to swallow. These symptoms can also cause some people to lose weight and have less appetite. The mesothelioma-related toxins can also affect kidneys, causing them to lose their ability to function properly. Based on the type of mesothelioma the doctor can order blood tests or imaging scans to check for any abnormalities. These include CT (computer tomography) scans, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and PET (positron emission tomography) scans. The results of these tests can aid doctors in determining if there are other diseases and determine the most effective treatment option for mesothelioma patients. Chest X-rays can also be helpful in diagnosing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can cause the chest cavity and lungs to appear cloudy or discolored. A doctor can perform a procedure called VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic stosectomy) to decrease inflammation caused by the accumulation of fluid, improve breathlessness, and take tissue samples to test. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is an asbestos cancer that is found in the lining of organs such as the lungs and abdomen. It is a rare type of cancer however, people who are exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing it. It is essential to speak with your physician to confirm the diagnosis. A diagnosis of mesothelioma is made on a combination of physical exams and blood tests, as well as imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a clinic or hospital, and may include an X-ray, CT scan or MRI. X-rays are a way to see the internal structures of your body, such as your abdomen and chest. They may reveal a clog between the chest wall, lungs and a fluid known as the pleural effusion. They may also reveal an area of lump or mass in the abdomen, chest or in another part of the body. MRI and CT scans provide more detailed images than X-rays of your organs and can be utilized by doctors to determine the location and size of any mesothelioma. The scans can also indicate whether mesothelioma has spread to other parts of your body. Another important diagnostic tool is a biopsy in which a small portion of tissue or fluid is taken out and examined for cancerous cells. A fine needle aspiration or a surgical biopsy are the most commonly used types of mesothelioma biopsy. If other tests are not conclusive, or if your symptoms suggest that the cancer is in your lungs or chest cavity, a more invasive biopsy may be recommended. Invasive procedures to detect Mesothelioma of the pericardial and peritoneal regions include the placement of a tube that contains video cameras in the chest or abdomen. This procedure is used by a surgeon to take samples of tissue or fluids for testing. They can also perform VATS, a type keyhole surgery. In addition to mesothelioma tests, your doctor may conduct blood tests and other tests to determine the condition of your organs. functioning. Your doctor will conduct a complete physical exam and will examine your lymph nodes, your heart and other organs that could be affected by mesothelioma. They will also inquire about your past asbestos exposure and any past illnesses or treatments you have had. Treatment The type of mesothelioma and stage determine the treatment. The stage of cancer is determined by several aspects, including the speed at which the tumor expands and spreads. It also depends on the time it takes for symptoms to manifest and whether or not the cancer has progressed. People are more likely to develop mesothelioma if they have certain risk factors. The most important factors are asbestos exposure and gender. One can be exposed to asbestos through working directly with the substance or indirectly through other jobs or hobbies. Exposure can last for years, and even decades, before mesothelioma-related symptoms appear. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral, is strong and resistant to heat. During the mining process or when workers take asbestos insulation, the substance is broken down into tiny dust particles that could be inhaled or swallowed. Inhaling fibers can cause irritation and scarring, and also mesothelioma-like changes in the cells. There are many procedures that can be used to detect mesothelioma. Doctors can collect the pleural liquid through a procedure known as thoracentesis, or insert an needle into the chest to collect a tissue sample. Other tools for diagnosing include MRI and CT scans, which show the chest and abdomen where tumors or masses can be found. Once a diagnosis has been confirmed, doctors can treat the illness to lessen pain and other symptoms. Some patients require a combination of treatments, like surgery, chemotherapy and radiation. Carmel asbestos lawsuits include the fields of immunotherapy or tumor-treatment in the mesothelioma treatment program. The excess fluid can be drained from the lungs through a tube within the chest. In some cases a patient could have a genetic mutation that increases their risk for mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can help determine if a test is appropriate for a particular patient. After mesothelioma treatment, a doctor will schedule regular follow-up appointments. These appointments will let the doctor to observe the health of the patient and look for indications of the possibility of recurrence. Prognosis Asbestos, which is a grouping of minerals that contains microscopic fibres and was extensively employed in construction as the main mesothelioma causing agent. When people inhale or swallow these fibres, they can become lodged in the lining of organs such as the lungs or stomach cavity. Over time, these fibres may cause irritation that could cause tumors. The symptoms usually do not show up until decades after the initial exposure, and the majority of patients are diagnosed with mesothelioma in later life. The symptoms of mesothelioma depend on the stage and type of the cancer, as well as which part of the body it is in. Pleural mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the lung's lining (pleura), and accounts for most cases mesothelioma arising from peritoneal mesotheli within the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma types could develop in the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs. If a diagnosis is made, doctors can use a variety of tests to determine the extent of the cancer and determine the best treatment for the patient. Doctors can look for mesothelioma with chest X-rays, CT scan or ultrasound as well as urine and blood samples or biopsy. X-rays and other tests may determine if the tumor is located in one area or has spread to other areas of the body. Doctors can tell if it is epithelioid or mesothelioma pleural. Both types can develop and spread faster at later stages, particularly when cancer has spread to lymph nodes or other body parts. In some instances doctors are able to eliminate the mesothelioma completely. This may improve the chances of survival of a patient. In the majority of cases, the mesothelioma is too advanced to be removed surgically. Patients will need to undergo other treatments to prolong their lives. Certain patient characteristics can affect the rate of survival for mesothelioma, according to research. Patients with a family history of the disease or who are younger and in better health have a better chance of survival. Other factors include whether smoking cigarettes, as well as the amount of health problems they have.